Simulated Annealing – The High-End Audio System Optimization Problem

A quick definition from WikiPedia.com

“The name and inspiration come from annealing in metallurgy, a technique involving heating and controlled cooling of a material to increase the size of its crystals and reduce their defects. The heat causes the atoms to become unstuck from their initial positions (a local minimum of the internal energy) and wander randomly through states of higher energy; the slow cooling gives them more chances of finding configurations with lower internal energy than the initial one.”

The idea is that a little ‘shake up’ is required to get your system out of a ‘rut’ and in so doing achieve a better sound.

Systems reach a point where they have been optimized as much as possible. Given a budget and these set of comonents: the system has got the right cables and the right speaker positioning and the amp seems to mate fairly well with the speakers andit has been pushed and coaxed. each piece has been coddled just about as much as really makes sense.

So, to get a better sound, one would have to ‘heat up’ i.e. do some serious changing to, the system.

To get the very best sound possible we would still have to try every possible component in combination with every other possible component. But if applied correctly – the simulated annealing optimization approach will get us to a ‘better’ system a lot faster.

OK, so all this is believable, and most of it is probably provable.

The problen arrises in the two human elements:

1. The human has to decide how to ‘shake up the system’ i.e. which components to replace.
2. The human has to judge whether the resulting sound of the new system is ‘better’ or not.

[There is also a ‘0th’ element: the human has to decide that the system is optmizied about as much as possible yet Needs Improvement].

We’ll look at problem #1 first. This is probably the real key psychosis-inducing gut-wrenching ‘WTF did I do that for’ kind of problem.

For one, when the typcial audiophile is finally ready to ‘heat up’ their system, to do some ch-ch-ch-change-essss, they are well past the point of calm cool logic… they are Fed Up. One is emotional. One has finally been torn loose from a loyalty to such-and-such a component that one had every reason to believe was the bees-knees.

Why did one ‘believe’ it was the bees-knees [what does that MEAN?] in the first place? We’ll get to that in a moment.

But it is this emotional storm, which no doubt provides one the support to get rid of some cherished components – which is often is so strong that, in keeping with the metallurgy analogy – one often just melts the whole system down like 3-Mile Island and liquifies the darn thing – and starts all over. Pack ’em up. Move ’em out.

But what does one get next to replace these out-of-favor components?

In this emotional state one often loses confidence. Turning to reviews on the net and in the trade mags, actually listening to salespeople and what they recommend.

Yep. This is where the trouble really starts.

Why? Because the Human Element #2, Judging whether the sound is better or not – is often forgotten during this stage and only applied AFTER the new components are bought.

You know that POS you have loved and posted about and raved about and now detest? It MAY not be so bad. It depends on WHAT YOU LIKE your sound to sound like. Maybe it is not being well-supported by the other components.

You know that person / reviewer / dealer / netizen who is recommending you spend gazillion dollahs on component X? What does THEIR system sound like? If it sucks, why won’t your system suck if you buy what they are recommending?

Look at what else they have in their system. Does it suck? Why trust a person who has sucky things in their system? Maybe they have sucky taste in sound, too.

Look at their buying and selling habits. Are they thrashing, tossing things out left and right all the time? Then why trust what they say about component X when you just know they are going to be selling it in a few weeks, at which time they can tell you all about how it sucks this and sucks that. [Maybe it sucks and maybe it doesn’t – they can’t tell because their optimization algorithm is broken and they are not getting to really ‘hear’ the piece in question – often because the associated components that they bought last week were not designed to work with component X because they had no freaking idea they were going to buy component X last week – so they did not make a nice home for it so it just puked all over everything… :-)].

[A lot of ‘sucks’ in this post, sorry]

The answer to Human Element #1, what to throw out and what to keep?

Well, one approach is taken by our dealer-agnostic component-flavor breakdowns in the Audiophile’s Guide to the Galaxy. If one knows what kind of sound you want to move towards, then this will help choose the kind of amp, preamp, CD player, and speakers to get.

How does one determine the sound that they like without trying each and every component – a pricey and lengthy proposition? [Although it has its pleasures, it is however both very addicting and immensely frustrating].

How does one improve the Human Element #2 part of the system optimizing algorithm, judging the sound they hear by comparing it against the sound they would like?

One way is to go to shows.

Another is to listen to all kinds of systems in the geographic areas you visit and inhabit, including systems that are way too expensive, as well as those that are very inexpensive.

[More in our next post .. This is getting long.]

Audio Note U.K. AN-E SEC Silver Signature Loudspeakers at the RMAF 2006 show in Denver

Last I heard these speakers will be used in the Audio Note room at the RMAF 2006 show in Denver next month – so it you get a chance to stop by their room you can hear them for yourselves (next door to ours, up on the 9th floor).

So we have until RMAF to play with the speakers here. We need to try:

* The Edge Signature One 400 watt solid-state amps on them.
* The Lamm ML2.1 amplifiers on them!
* Try them in the very large listening room #1.

Now that I start the list…Whew!

You see people, this is hard work here at Audio Federation. No… really… 🙂

One you get a certain number of components, one HAS to try all the combinations. Right?

I mean its is fun. And educational. But … L Loudspeakers * A amps * S source components, where L is 6, A is 6 and S is 6 (hey, it just so happens we have 6 of each, don’t read anything nefarious into all this, OK? 🙂 ) is 216 different system combinations.

Not counting different cables and power cord combinations.

And I’m ignoring preamp combinations. And the different room-sizes we have available….

Well, I guess we are lucky it all weights a fracking ton…. it keep us in shape….

;-))))

Audio Note AN/E SEC Silver Signature Loudspeakers

Audio Note Loudspeaker in system in Listening Room 3
Audio Note AN/E SEC Silver Signature Loudspeaker with external crossovers in Listening Room 3 with Lamm ML1.1 amplifiers, Andio Note CDT-3 (CDT-Three) transport and DAC 4.1x Balanced.

Nope, no preamplifier in this system at the moment. Long story… but the Lamm L2 preamplifier, that was here, is now on the Kharma Mini Exquisites in the another room (thanks Joe!), and the Audio Note M8 will be here instead any minute….riiiight Neli?

Audio Note Loudspeaker
Audio Note AN/E SEC Silver Signature Loudspeaker closeup view

It is hard to describe this speaker. We have had a number of amplifiers and source components driving it – so we are starting to get a sense of it….

It is not like the other speakers here – it does not have a laundry list of things it does ‘best’ – want the ultimate in resolution? Look to Marten Design and Kharma. Want a super flat feequency response? Look to Marten Design. Want beguiling transparency? Look to the Triolons. Want seemlessness between drivers. Well the single driver SoundLabs can’t be beat.

Even with respect to musicality – the Kharmas will have to take that gold medal…

But what these are is the most Enjoyable speaker we have ever heard.

What does that mean?

It means that the system anchored with these speakers is the one where we have to kind of urge people to get up off the couch and go hear the next system not because it is ohmygod astonishing – but because it connects us to us. This is the reason we got into this hobby in the first place. Something inside us just likes to listen to music.

This system is the one where it is just so easy to listen to music for hours and hours.

The other systems are considered ‘better’ by most audiophile-approved and -endorsed measuring sticks – but they are all also challenging in some way. Overwhelming perhaps. Or startlingly detailed. Or something that draws ones attention, one’s intellectual attention, to aspects of the music that have nothing to do with music.

Audio Note Loudspeaker and external crossover
Audio Note AN/E Loudspeaker and external crossover

Do you remember when, perhaps in your teen years (for those of you not in your teen years now) when you did not examine the music – you listened to it?

Well, even after all these long cynical years as a picky audiophile – you can listen and enjoy music that way again. Not that these speakers are cheaper than most other speakers, coming in at $40K.

But they are an end-of-the-search kind of speaker. The ‘you are done exploring what is possible in music reproduction, now is the time to start listening to music’ kind of end of the road, the ‘let’s get on with our life’ kind of beginning of the rest of your life. Or maybe it is just time to ‘get a life’?

Nahhhhhhh… hey these are just speakers – it will take more than that to get most of us ‘a life’…. 🙂

Audio Note Loudspeaker
Rear of speaker, with integral Audio Note Sogon speaker cable… yummmmmy.

Audio Note Loudspeaker
The speakers are very reflective, here you can see our light-switch cover, an artistic and autotomically correct dancing man, reflected in the speaker. Oops, well, I guess this isn’t a family blog anymore… [Hey! You can stop peering so closely now…I have more things to say below 🙂 ]

Audio Note Loudspeaker
Audio Note SEC external crossover – Front view

What this says, for those who can’t read the picture, is:

“AN-E Special Edition Cobalt
Hand Calibrated Copper Foil Capacitor Crossover
Solid Silver Inductors
SilverWired Voice Coils
ALNiCo Woofer Magnet
SOGON Speaker Cable”

Audio Note Loudspeaker
Audio Note SEC external crossover – Top view

Audio Note Loudspeaker
Audio Note SEC external crossover – Rear view

Audio Note Loudspeaker
Final view of the AN/E speaker…

These are what I call my desert island speakers (actually, include the rest of the audio note electronics with it too, please). (oh, and an HRS MXR rack. This is a very nice 5-star desert island :-)).
[OK you spellers out there, I originally spelled this ‘dessert’ island – but now that I changed it, I am not so sure that dessert island isn’t a better description after all….Nahhhhh. Desserts are usually sweet but of little redeaming value otherwise. The point really is that this speaker, these systems are what one ends up at after one is done fracking around with all these fun audio toys and just wants to listen to music]

And on this desert island, I would hope that it would have normal walls – as our current listening rooms do not have any corners, nor do any of the rooms in this house (except the closets) [which is a good thing… and a bad thing…. The Audio Note loudspeakers like corners to be nearby].

And we haven’t even been able to take the full measure of these speakers yet! [See next post].

But if you are finally through with exploring the strange new worlds of the audio reproduction universe (encountering strange new systems – most likely configured in a unique way, in a unique room – boldy going where no one has gone before… only to find “its dead Jim”), then you REALLY should check this stuff out.